instrument

instrument
A product traded at CME, i.e., the CME S&P 500 Index futures contract. Chicago Mercantile Exchange Glossary

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instrument in‧stru‧ment [ˈɪnstrmənt] noun [countable]
1. also financial instrument FINANCE an investment such as a bond or share:

• the growth of financial instruments such as options and futures

ˈdebt ˌinstrument FINANCE
an instrument such as a bond, by which a promise is made to repay borrowed money to the investor:

• Convertible capital bonds are debt instruments on which interest is paid periodically.

ˈequity ˌinstrument FINANCE
a share or a share option
ˈhedging ˌinstrument FINANCE
an instrument used by investors to balance any risk of losing money with other investments they hold:

• You can protect yourself against future rises in interest rates by a hedging instrument known as a forward rate agreement.

ˈmoney-market ˌinstrument FINANCE
a bond, a certificate of deposit, commercial paper etc rather than shares:

• Treasury bills and other money-market instruments

neˌgotiable ˈinstrument FINANCE
an instrument that can be traded on a financial market:

• Debt instruments in the Euromarkets are negotiable instruments.

2. also statutory instrument LAW an instruction given by a British minister that has the force of a law:

• The Secretary of State may, by order made by statutory instrument, determine the fees payable by any applicant to a licensing board.

3. LAW a formal legal document
ˈtrust ˌinstrument LAW FINANCE
a formal legal document that creates a trust (= arrangement where someone controls another person's money for them ) . It states who will manage the trust, how it is to be managed, and who will gain from it; = trust deed

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instrument UK US (also financial instrument) /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ noun [C]
FINANCE a financial asset that can be bought or sold, such as a bond, share, or other security : »

Fixed-income instruments include bonds, Treasury bills, and notes.

»

This will still leave sufficient funds in low-risk instruments such as the debt market.

»

Hedging instruments such as futures contracts are priced in dollars.

a tool, especially one without electrical power, used for performing a particular piece of work: surgical/precision/optical instrument »

The first optical instruments were telescopes.

a piece of equipment used for measuring speed, height, etc. in vehicles, especially aircraft: »

flight instruments

a way of achieving or causing something: »

The main instrument of change was the bank credit card.

LAW a legal document: »

This is a legal instrument and both claims will have to be decided by the English High Court.

See also DEBT INSTRUMENT(Cf. ↑debt instrument), EQUITY INSTRUMENT(Cf. ↑equity instrument), MONEY-MARKET INSTRUMENT(Cf. ↑money-market instrument), NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT(Cf. ↑negotiable instrument), STATUTORY INSTRUMENT(Cf. ↑statutory instrument), TRUST INSTRUMENT(Cf. ↑trust instrument)

Financial and business terms. 2012.

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  • instrument — [ ɛ̃strymɑ̃ ] n. m. • 1365; estrument v. 1119; lat. instrumentum « ce qui sert à équiper », de instruere → instruire I ♦ 1 ♦ Objet fabriqué servant à exécuter qqch., à faire une opération. REM. Instrument est plus général et moins concret que… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • instrument — in·stru·ment n 1: a means or implement by which something is achieved, performed, or furthered an instrument of crime 2: a document (as a deed, will, bond, note, certificate of deposit, insurance policy, warrant, or writ) evidencing rights or… …   Law dictionary

  • instrument — INSTRUMÉNT, instrumente, s.n. 1. Unealtă, aparat cu ajutorul căruia se efectuează o anumită operaţie. ♦ Aparat construit pentru a produce sunete muzicale. 2. fig. Persoană, forţă, lucru, fapt de care se serveşte cineva pentru atingerea unui scop …   Dicționar Român

  • instrument — INSTRUMENT. s. m. Outil, ce qui sert à l ouvrier, à l artisan pour faire manuellement quelque chose. Bon instrument. instrument necessaire. instrument de Chirurgie. instruments de Charpentier, de Maçon &c. un ouvrier fourni de tous ses… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Instrument — may refer to:* Instrument (film) * Instruments (band), a Canadian recording ensemble * Instruments (application), a performance visualizer;Types of instruments * Musical instrument, a device designed to produce music * Financial instrument, a… …   Wikipedia

  • Instrument — Instrument, und teils analog der Sammelbegriff Instrumentarium, steht: allgemein, im technischen und übertragenen Sinne, für ein Werkzeug für Musikinstrument, ein Gerät zur Erzeugung von Klängen für anzeigende Messgeräte, siehe Anzeige (Technik)… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Instrument — Sn std. (16. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. īnstrūmentum Gerät, Urkunde , Konkretum zu l. īnstrūere herrichten, ausrüsten , mit übertragener Bedeutung unterrichten (instruieren). Adjektiv: instrumental; Kollektivum: Instrumentarium.    Ebenso… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • Instrument — In stru*ment, n. [F. instrument, L. instrumentum. See {Instruct}.] [1913 Webster] 1. That by means of which any work is performed, or result is effected; a tool; a utensil; an implement; a device; as, the instruments of a mechanic; astronomical… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • instrument — (n.) late 13c., musical instrument, from O.Fr. instrument means, device; musical instrument (14c., earlier estrument, 13c.) and directly from L. instrumentem a tool, apparatus, furniture, dress, document, from instruere arrange, furnish (see… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Instrument — In stru*ment, v. t. 1. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument; as, a sonata instrumented for orchestra. [1913 Webster] 2. To furnish or equip with instruments; to attach instruments to; as, the fighter planes were heavily… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • instrument — instrùment m <G mn nātā> DEFINICIJA 1. a. pomagalo i oruđe za rad u laboratoriju ili u ordinaciji b. sprava za mjerenje, snimanje, pokazivanje određenih vrijednosti, posebno kao dio kontrolnog sustava [svi su instrumenti u avionu otkazali]… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

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